Last updated: August 2026
Monitor stands are often treated as simple desk accessories, but monitor height is one part of a much larger workstation setup. As more people work from home and spend long periods at computers, the way a monitor, chair, keyboard, and desk work together matters more.
Here are some of the latest statistics and research findings about computer work, remote work, monitor positioning, and desk ergonomics — along with what they actually mean for your setup.

Key Takeaways
- 35.4 million U.S. people at work teleworked or worked from home for pay in 2025, representing 22.4% of people at work.
- Among U.S. full-time workers, 23.8% teleworked or worked from home for pay in 2025.
- In one study of 326 computer workers, 43% reported neck complaints and 45% reported shoulder complaints.
- Cornell ergonomics guidance recommends positioning the eyes roughly 2–3 inches below the top of the monitor casing, with the screen approximately an arm's length away.
- Research suggests that monitor position is only one part of workstation ergonomics. Computer-use duration, uninterrupted work, mouse position, and forearm support can also be associated with neck and shoulder complaints.
1. How Common Is Working From Home?
The modern desk setup is no longer limited to traditional offices.
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 35.4 million people at work teleworked or worked from home for pay in 2025, representing 22.4% of people at work. Among full-time workers, the figure was 31.2 million, or 23.8%.
That means millions of people are using a workstation at home for at least part of their working life.
A home office also tends to be more personal than a traditional workplace. Instead of using a standardized desk and monitor setup, people often work with whatever desk, chair, monitor, and accessories they already have.
This is one reason relatively simple adjustments — including monitor height — can become important.
2. How High Should a Monitor Be?
There isn't one monitor stand height that works for everyone.
Your ideal height depends on your chair, desk, monitor size, posture, and how you naturally sit while working.
Cornell University's workstation ergonomics guidance recommends positioning the monitor so that your eyes are approximately level with a point 2–3 inches below the top of the monitor casing. Cornell also recommends placing the monitor approximately an arm's length away.
Cornell University Computer Workstation Ergonomics Guidelines
The important point is that the recommendation is based on your position relative to the screen, rather than a universal riser height such as 4, 6, or 8 inches.
For example, two people using the same monitor may need different riser heights because they have different chairs, desks, or sitting positions.
3. Why Does Monitor Height Matter?
A monitor that is too low can encourage you to look downward for extended periods. A monitor that is too high can require you to tilt your head upward.
Cornell's ergonomic guidance recommends a monitor position that keeps the head and neck in a comfortable, relatively neutral position.
But monitor height shouldn't be considered in isolation.
Your chair height, keyboard, mouse, viewing distance, and the way you sit all contribute to your overall workstation position.
A monitor riser can help solve one specific problem: raising a fixed-height monitor to a more suitable position without changing the desk or replacing the monitor.
4. What Do Studies Say About Computer-Related Neck and Shoulder Complaints?
Musculoskeletal discomfort is relatively common among people who work with computers, although the exact rate varies substantially between studies and populations.
One cross-sectional study of 326 computer workers found that:
- 45% reported shoulder complaints
- 43% reported neck complaints
- 36% reported upper- or middle-back complaints
The researchers also found that complaints were associated with factors including the duration of computer work and computer use at home.
These numbers should not be interpreted as the prevalence of neck or shoulder pain among all office workers. The study involved a specific group of computer workers and used a cross-sectional design.
The broader takeaway is more useful: computer workstation conditions can be one factor among many associated with musculoskeletal discomfort.
5. Monitor Height Isn't the Whole Ergonomic Picture
A much larger study looked at 5,630 computer workers and examined several factors associated with neck and shoulder complaints.
The researchers considered factors including:
- Hours of computer work per week
- Uninterrupted computer use
- Screen position
- Mouse use
- Mouse position
- Forearm support
- Wrist support
- Psychosocial factors
The study found associations between neck and shoulder complaints and several of these factors, including 25 or more hours of computer work per week and working at a computer for more than one hour without interruption. Mouse position and insufficient forearm support were also associated with complaints.
This is an important distinction.
A monitor riser isn't a complete ergonomic solution.
A better workstation usually starts with the entire setup: chair, desk, monitor, keyboard, mouse, viewing distance, and regular breaks.
6. Fixed vs. Adjustable vs. Custom Monitor Stands
There isn't one type of monitor stand that is best for everyone.
| Type | Best suited for |
|---|---|
| Fixed monitor riser | A standard desk setup where the required height is already known |
| Adjustable monitor arm | Users who frequently change monitor height or position |
| Custom monitor riser | Desks or setups that require a specific height, width, color, or overall design |
A standard monitor riser can work perfectly well when its dimensions fit your setup.
A custom riser becomes more useful when standard sizes don't quite work — for example, when you need a particular height to match your sitting position, a specific width for your desk, or a finish that fits the rest of your setup.
7. How to Choose the Right Monitor Riser Height
Instead of choosing a riser based on a standard size, start with your actual workstation.
Step 1: Set your chair first
Sit in your normal working position and adjust your chair so your feet and arms are comfortable.
Step 2: Find your preferred monitor position
Position the monitor so you can look at it comfortably without consistently tilting your head up or down.
Cornell's guidance suggests that your eyes should align with a point approximately 2–3 inches below the top of the monitor casing.
Step 3: Measure from the desk
Measure the distance between your desktop and the point where you want the monitor to sit.
Step 4: Account for the monitor itself
Remember that the height of the monitor stand or base also contributes to the overall screen position.
Step 5: Calculate the remaining height
The difference between your desired monitor position and the height provided by your existing monitor base is approximately the amount your riser needs to add.
This is why a custom monitor riser can be useful when a standard 4-inch, 6-inch, or 8-inch riser doesn't quite fit your setup.
8. What the Numbers Mean for Your Desk
The research doesn't point to one universal monitor stand height.
Instead, it points toward a more practical idea:
Your workstation should be adjusted to you.
A monitor riser can be a simple way to raise a fixed-height display without replacing your desk or switching to a monitor arm.
For setups with unusual desk dimensions or specific design requirements, a custom riser offers more flexibility in height, width, color, and finish.
If you're unsure about the right dimensions for your setup, measuring your desk and current monitor position first can make the decision much easier.
Quick Answers
How high should a monitor be?
There is no single height that works for everyone. Cornell's ergonomic guidance suggests positioning your eyes approximately 2–3 inches below the top of the monitor casing, with the monitor around an arm's length away.
Are monitor risers ergonomic?
A monitor riser can help raise a fixed-height monitor to a more suitable viewing position. However, monitor height is only one part of an ergonomic workstation.
Is a custom monitor riser worth it?
A custom riser can make sense when standard sizes don't fit your required monitor height, desk width, or overall setup. If a standard riser already fits your workstation, customization may not be necessary.
How do I know what riser height I need?
Start by setting your chair and normal sitting position, then determine where your monitor should sit. Measure from the desktop to that position and account for the height of your existing monitor base.
Related HushLume Designs
If you're building a desk setup around a specific monitor height or available desk space, these pieces may also be useful:
Custom Monitor Riser — HushLume
A made-to-order acrylic and steel monitor riser available in custom dimensions and finishes.
3-Tier Display Stand — HushLume
A multi-level acrylic display stand for organizing accessories while keeping the desktop visually open.
Headphone Stand — HushLume
A compact stand designed to keep headphones accessible without taking up unnecessary desk space.
Methodology
The statistics in this article come from U.S. government labor data, university ergonomics guidance, and peer-reviewed research.
Because studies use different populations, definitions, and research methods, statistics from individual studies should not be treated as universal estimates for every computer worker.
The article focuses on findings that can be traced to identifiable sources rather than self-reported brand surveys or unsupported market claims.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — People at Work by Telework Status, 2025 Annual Averages
- Cornell University — Computer Workstation Ergonomics Guidelines
- Cornell University — 12 Tips for an Ergonomic Computer Workstation
- PubMed — Frequency of Musculoskeletal Complaints and Their Associated Risk Factors Among Computer Workers
- PubMed — Neck and Shoulder Complaints in Computer Workers: Large-Scale Cross-Sectional Study
- PubMed — 2026 Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Computer Use and Arm, Neck and Shoulder Complaints


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